Page 85 - ECOlogic Book
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world were connected.  I think if he were alive today, he’d make that
               connection and would be busy developing creative approaches to
               environmental problems.
               Driving home from a “Green Business” advisory committee meeting on a
               warm summer evening, I noticed a sign that said Bridge May be Icy.  I
               laughed and said out loud, “Not tonight!”  Then I thought about the
               adversarial relationship that has existed between people who call themselves
               environmentalists and the business world.  I wondered if we were being
               naïve to think a strong bridge can be built between these two groups; to
               expect a warm welcome in the business world.  “At best”, I thought, this
               venture will certainly put us between a rock and a hard place from time to
               time.  The bridge may indeed by icy.”  Hawken analyses the problem:
                       Industry has a natural prejudice against environmentalism
                       because it seems to prevent activity, to slow down innovation,
                       and to restrict growth.  Businesses see themselves as problem-
                       solving institutions, or, in the words of Hardin Tibbs,  . . .
                       ‘essentially optimistic and forward looking, with a preference
                       to action and a willingness to accept measured risk.’          102
               We dare not smugly assume we have all the answers.  Much is being done
               already.  3M has pioneered “Pollution Prevention Plus,” with a goal of
               eliminating 90% of all emissions by the end of the decade, and to achieve
               zero emissions sometime after.  Other innovations are underway elsewhere,
               ad Paul Hawken discovered:
                       One of the most comprehensive proposals toward
                       sustainable industrial methods is being called
                        ‘industrial ecology’ . . .companies and industries
                        are trying to dovetail their material and waste flows,
                       attempting to eliminate pollution by tailoring
                       manufacturing by-products so that they become the
                       raw materials of subsequent processes. . . . using
                        waste so that it is no longer waste at all . . .
                       Industrial Ecology provides a positive means for
                       coporations to address environmental needs while
                       also working within their own natural predilictions.         103

               Hawken finds hope in this movement, saying that it represents:
                        . . . for the first time a large-scale, integrated
                       management tool that designs industrial infrastructure
                       ‘as if they were a series of interlocking artificial


               102      IBID, P. 61.

               103      IBID, P. 62

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